How Many Years Is H-1B Visa Valid? The H-1B visa is a popular work authorization visa in the United States, specifically designed for foreign professionals in specialty occupations. If you are considering applying for an H-1B visa or are simply curious about its duration, this article will guide you through the details.
How Many Years Is H-1B Visa Valid?
After the initial three-year period, the H-1B visa can be extended. The extensions are typically granted in increments, allowing for up to an additional three (3) years. This means that the total maximum duration for an H-1B visa holder to stay in the U.S. under this visa is six (6) years.
Understanding The H-1B Visa
The H-1B visa is a non-immigrant work visa in the United States that allows employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations. A specialty occupation requires theoretical or technical expertise in fields such as IT, engineering, mathematics, physical sciences, social sciences, biotechnology, medicine and health, education, law, accounting, and business specialties, among others.
Initial Duration Of The H-1B Visa
When an H-1B visa is first granted, it allows the holder to stay and work in the United States for an initial period of three (3) years. This period is set to ensure that both the employee and the employer can meet their immediate needs and assess whether the employment relationship is beneficial and productive.
Special Cases For Further Extensions
In certain situations, it is possible to extend an H-1B visa beyond the six-year limit. This usually occurs when an H-1B visa holder has started the process of obtaining a Green Card (permanent residency). Under the American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC21), an H-1B holder can extend their stay in one-year increments if they have an approved I-140 immigrant petition or if they have been waiting for a year or more to get their employment-based Green Card due to backlogs in the system.
Summary Of H-1B Visa Duration
The H-1B visa is valid for a maximum of six years. This period includes an initial three-year stay, which can be extended for another three years. In some cases, further extensions may be possible for those on the path to obtaining a Green Card.
Key Takeaways
- Initial Period: 3 years.
- Extension Period: Up to 3 additional years.
- Total Maximum Duration: 6 years.
- Special Extensions: Possible beyond six years for Green Card applicants.
Conclusion
In summary, the H-1B visa allows foreign professionals to work in the United States for an initial period of three years, with the possibility of extending their stay for up to an additional three years. The total maximum duration of the H-1B visa is six years, although there are exceptions for those on the path to permanent residency.